November 4, 1889 (Year of the OX October 12), the first Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru was born. November 4, 2011,

1889, (�Ө�d��y����h�� $ �Ө�ry.c��m) Jawaharlal Nehru was born "target =" _blank "> Nehru was born in Allahabad Brahmin noble family. 1905 Studied at Harrow School, England, two years later into Trinity College, Cambridge, and three years later was a honors degree in Natural Science. then enter the Law Society of the Inner Temple, London, was admitted as a solicitor in 1912 the same year returned to Germany in Ala Ha has higher court any lawyer, and put into the fight for Indian independence political movement at the annual meeting of the Congress Party
1916 he first met Gandhi, Gandhi insisted that he was very moved by the action of the anti-British struggle from 1918 NUS Party National Committee of the 1919 Amritsar massacre occurred, the investigation committee to participate in the Congress Party organization in 1920 to participate in the Gandhi-led non-violent non-cooperation movement, and the following year in jail. (1 $ dj��.c��m) pre-independence India has arrested eight times, twice in 9 years. 1923,1927 any Congress party general secretary two years spent in prison. Nehru 1926-1927 traveling in Europe and the Soviet Union, by Marxism and socialist construction in the Soviet Union in 1928 and Bowes jointly established the All India Independence League (Lssdjt.com)
in 1929, Nehru was elected president of the Congress party, under the auspices of his Congress Party pull together Seoul meeting the goals of the completely independent of the political struggle in India. since become a national intellectuals and youth leaders, and repeatedly elected as president of the Congress party, Indian national movement after World War II, the rapid development of independent requirements even more strongly in 1946 month British preliminary transfer of power, the establishment of the interim government of India, the Governor of the British-Indian Prime Minister, Nehru as deputy prime minister. Mountbatten plan was released in March 1947, (Lssdjt.com) India and Pakistan, the partition of India as on August 15 dominion independent, (TodayinHistory.cn) Jawaharlal Nehru Prime Minister from 1951 to 1964. (TodayinHistory.cn)
Nehru in charge of India's power. term of office (history. cn) since 1951 played in the economy on the implementation of the five-year plan, the implementation of land reform; the mid-1950s, raised the slogan of "democratic socialism" and "socialist type society" For India, the establishment of state-owned enterprises, agriculture the implementation of the rural development plan and co-operative. diplomatic Nehru implement a policy of non-alignment, refused to participate in international military blocs famous Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence jointly with Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai in June 1954. (l $ j��.c��) 1955 Nehru involved in the initiation and participated in the 000 Bandung Conference held in Indonesia. Nehru, Tito and Nasser initiated ($ dj��.c��m), 1961 Non-Aligned Summit in Yugoslavia for the first time held on May 27, 2011.
1964 Nehru died May 28, an estimated 300 million people arranged in a funeral procession through the sides of the roads mast. Nehru's grandson Sanjay lit in Gandhi cremation pyre. mausoleum next to Prime Minister Nehru's posts by Shastri successor.
Nehru's only child, Indira �� Gandhi 1966-1977,1980-1984 was appointed Prime Minister. Indira Gandhi Rajiv Gandhi, the son of 1984-1989, he served as prime minister.