(Awake of October fifth day), November 21, 1694, the advocate of the French Enlightenment, Voltaire's birthday. the




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Voltaire advocacy of the French Enlightenment in the 18th century, he wrote in the literature, history, philosophy, natural science and political a large number of writings, nearly as much. prominent figure of the French Enlightenment, such as Diderot, Rousseau, Condillac, Buffon and others, no, not his younger, he praises recognized that he is their mentor .
Voltaire original �������հ� - Make Arrue, Voltaire is his pen name. November 21, 1694, he was born in a well-off bourgeois family. Voltaire after graduating from high school, his father sent him to school into the Law Division, and I hope he will be able to become a judge. Voltaire, however, want to be a poet, for defending the truth "facing all against all." Therefore , he rarely school lectures, but often write the irony Jijing poetry. He specializes in witty satire to criticize social evils. "laugh, you can conquer all, this is the most powerful weapon in 1717, he said: his write the satirical poem attack court promiscuous life in jail was released from prison soon, due to his satirical screenplay regent "European Bo staged in Paris, leaving him in the literary world large-coming 1726, due to a frame-up of the nobility, he was expelled from France, went into exile in the United Kingdom. then, Britain has completed a bourgeois revolution, he appreciates the British bourgeois democratic system. 1729 (history TodayOnHistory.com) Voltaire returned to Paris, writing extol the democratic republic of the historical drama "Brooklyn dos" advocating bourgeois revolution the same time, he began to invest in the business, and accumulated a small fortune in wealth in 1734 in Rouen, published his the the British communications set (Lssdjt.com) correspondence way introduced British politics, religion, science and philosophy, and a religious struggle in France criticized the book publishing was sentenced by a court for the banned books publicly burned. (cn) Voltaire, history. forced to exile, and later settled in the homes of his mistress XIA Leif This is a secluded castle in the border areas, Voltaire lived here for 14 years (1734-1749 ) During this period, he wrote a lot of literature, history, philosophy, and scientific works. (l $ dj��.��r��)
at this time, Prussia dauphin Frederick reclame (L $ dj��. his worship ����T) wrote to Voltaire said established communication links between them. 1749, the death of Ms. Xia Delai the (history www.TodayOnHistory.com) Voltaire should Friedrichshafen ( then invited King) to Prussia, but soon the rupture of relations between the two. painful experience make him lose confidence in all monarchs, determined not between any monarch, bought his accumulated wealth in the border areas of France and Switzerland a little real estate to settle down here, his side engaged in the creation, wrote "Candide" and "naive Han enduring masterpiece; side and keep in touch with the French Enlightenment staff to support their work, and also with his high prestige in the community, for the educated people will be persecuted generous attempts to avenge the death until May 30, 1778. the (Lssdjt.com)
Voltaire's death is still subject to the persecution of the church, that he 's remains had secretly shipped to the Champagne province. placed in a chapel until 1791, during the French Revolution, the people of his body was transported to the capital, was written in his bier: "He taught us to move toward freedom . "from his ashes buried in the Pantheon in Paris, and never by the peoples of the world to pay their respects and to pay their last respects.
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