On October ninth day (Boxer), November 30, 1900, Xia Yan was born, the founder of China's film industry.

Xia Yan (1900-1995), a famous Chinese literature, film, drama writer, literary critic, translator, and social activist. Formerly known as Shen is Hee, the word end first. The native of Kaifeng, Henan, October 30, 1900 Born in Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou County (now Hangzhou). 1915 into the the Zhejiang A industrial schools. Participate in the May Fourth Movement in 1919 in his hometown, one initiated with classmates and founder of Zhejiang's first Progressive Publications "Double Ten" (2 to as "Zhejiang trendy"). 1920, (L $ dj��.c��m) he went to study in Japan, (�Ө�d��y����h�� $ �Ө�ry.c��m) started to accept Marxism. 1924, (History Today www.lssdjt.com) to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, he joined the Chinese Nationalist Party, (1 $ dj��.c��m) served as the Standing Committee, and the Organization Department of the KMT in the general branch. After the failure of the 1927 Revolution, he joined the Communist Party of China, in the workers' movement and translation work, Gorky's "Mother" has translated foreign classics. In 1929, Zheng Boqi organizations such as the Shanghai Art Society, first proposed the slogan of the "proletariat drama proletarian drama activities. "Leftist Association in 1930, he was elected to the Leftist Association Executive Committee. 1933, he served as a member of the CPC Shanghai Culture Committee, the movie Team Leader, the pioneers of progress in China Film leader. screenplay
creation "mad flow", "Spring Silkworms" (history com) drama "Qiu Jin Chuan", "Shanghai under the eaves" reportage "bonded labor", 30 The era of progressive writers a huge impact. After the outbreak of war, the host "Salvation daily newspaper" China Daily "in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Guilin, Hong Kong, after the way to Chongqing (history www.lssdjt.com) under the direct leadership of the Zhou Enlai, presided over the rear area of ​​the cultural movement had any of the Xinhua Daily "on behalf of editor-in-chief. Writing a lot of essays and articles on politics, while continuing to engage in drama and film-making. The Adapted creation "blessing", "Linjiapuzi" screenplay, with several theoretical problem, "wrote the screenplay" theory monograph. The writing is very lucrative, "Xia Yan plays selected" the Xia Yan anthology "," of Xia Yan dramas set, "Xia Yan screenplay set," Xia Yan essay collection "," On the Xia Yan creation ".
founding of New China in Shanghai, his leadership and cultural undertakings, the founder of the Institute of Film Literature. 1954 was appointed Deputy Minister of Culture, in charge of the film and foreign affairs, to make a contribution for the training of the new force of the film industry. "Cultural Revolution" by Lin Biao and the "Gang of Four" cruel persecution. After 1977, he served as vice president of the CPAFFC, the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, vice chairman of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Standing Committee of the rank. In 1982, he was elected a member of the Central Advisory Commission, Chairman of the China Film Association. In October 1994, the State Council granted the honorary title of "outstanding contribution to film artists.
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