(Year of the OX flood the temple), January 31, 1949, the end of the Beiping-Tianjin Campaign, the peaceful liberation of Peking.




People's Liberation Army held the city ceremony
Tianjin Campaign is the last battle in the three battles of decisive significance in the war of liberation. Fu Zuoyi Group, after the liberation
northeast, entrenched in Zhangjiakou, Peking, Tianjin, Tangshan frontline KMT north "Suppression total of over 50 million people, faced with the Joint Strike Northeast, North China People's Liberation Army, has become scary. Withdrawal is necessary to keep, and Chiang Kai-Fu Zuoyi have their own plan. Although their ideas are different, but all of their own strength overestimated, and the underestimation of the power of our military. (Lsjt.net) Fu Zuoyi Group taken temporarily stick to Pingjin, ensure Haikou spectators Bureau change approach. (Lssjt.cn) the
order to prevent the Fu Zuoyi Group southward retreat West retired the Central Military Commission and Mao decided the main Northeast Field Army and the North China Military jointly held by Tianjin Campaign place annihilated Fu Zuoyi Group, and taken several measures: Northeast the Field Army immediately after recharging, take a shortcut to the fastest speed covert entry, suddenly surrounded by the Tangshan, Tanggu and Tianjin enemy, cut off the retreat of the enemy at sea; Xu Xiangqian Corps to stop attacking Taiyuan, Yang Chengwu Corps withdrawal the circumference Guisui (now Hohhot), so as not Fu Zuoyi northwest to escape after losing the battle; Fu Zuoyi negotiations, its stabilize. Beiping-Tianjin Campaign, the People's Liberation Army entered the war the total strength of more than 100 million people, the central decision by Lin Biao, Luo Ronghuan, Nie trio composed of the General Front Committee of the Party, Lin Biao and the secretary of the unified command of the battle and take over the flat, Tianjin, Zhang, Tang and other places. all matters. after the start of the
Tianjin Campaign, our military first Group Fu Zuoyi isolated and surrounded truncated West refund, the southward retreat pathway only frightened into a caged bird. Annihilate the enemy siege in the new security, Zhangjiakou, Tianjin and other places and then after the fight to take the first two attacks in the middle of the order established by Mao Zedong, one by one, the liberation of Tianjin and Tanggu. Tianjin after the liberation, desperate the Peking ShouDi 250,000 people. In order to protect the Peiping this culture of the ancient city of the Central Military Commission decided to continue negotiations with Fu Zuoyi, strive for peaceful takeover of Peking. Through negotiations, Fu Zuoyi to accept the the eight peaceful conditions ", Mao Zedong led the troops to accept peace adaptation. January 31, 1949, the end of the victory of the Beiping-Tianjin Campaign, the People's Liberation Army stationed in the city of Peking, Peking declared complete liberation. after
more than a month, on March 15, the CPC Central Committee moved by Xibaipo Peking, The People's Liberation Army headquarters will be moved to Peking. Then, after more than six months to October 1, 1949, founding of the People's Republic of China capital in Peking, and changed Peking for Beijing.
new Beiping Mayor Ye Jianying
the KMT army out of the city in the Peking to accept the adaptation