March 5, 1871 (, Xinwei In fifteenth day), the Polish women revolutionaries Luxembourg birthday. Rosa Luxemburg,


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Rosa Luxembourg to Born in Bryn Province, Bolan Lu Sa Moxi City on March 5, 1871 a Jewish merchant family when the two-year-old moved with his parents to the capital city of Warsaw. enrolled in the second school for girls, her studious outstanding (lsjt.net)
Poland is in Tsarist Russia brutal colonial rule of under the double misery of the toiling masses who sustained national oppression and class oppression, rose in revolt, demonstrations, strike strike until the Warsaw streets of bloody conflict after another harsh reality, the heat of the struggle, Luxembourg increasingly concerned about social issues, the fate of individuals and national independence, class liberation After graduating from high school, she was dedicated to the Polish revolutionary movement, the road to a professional revolutionaries.
1889, just 18 years old Luxembourg Tsarist rulers column into the hunt list and she was forced to leave my country, residing in Switzerland, began life vagrant exile politician's career (history com) 7 years
living in Switzerland, Luxembourg seriously studying Marxism theory, also mastered six or seven languages, and became acquainted with the the Plekhanov famous Marxist theorists, often attend the socialists rally. newspapers in international forums and workers' parties, the young woman (l $ j��.c��)
revolutionaries with its touching speech, sharp Bifeng attracted attention in 1893, Luxembourg and his comrade-in-arms to create a proletarian party of Poland - the Polish Socialist Party ( Social Democratic Party, also known as the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania). editor of the "workers' cause she and �������з� Sharansky magazine, the Polish workers in widely circulated, and played a significant role in the propaganda of Marxism.
1897 , (l $ dj��.��r��) Luxembourg graduated from the University of Zurich and obtained a Juris Doctor, leaving Switzerland shortly moved to Germany since then, she has actively participated in the activities of the German Social Democratic Party, Bernstein opportunism struggle to defend the proletarian class revolution and the dictatorship of the proletariat doctrine in 1907, the Second International Stuttgart Congress, she and Lenin, with various opportunist factions to fight; criticism times times Loyalty "militarism and war resolution case of error, at the same time raised the famous Lenin (the l $ j��.c��) Luxembourg amendment. before and after
the outbreak of World War I, she was firmly opposed to imperialist war and social chauvinism January 1919 15, renegade informant, she and Karl Liebknecht were arrested the German reactionary government secretly killed. (l $ j��.c��)
Lenin compared her to a fighting the sky Eagle, "Eagle fly sometimes lower than chicken, but the chicken was forever can not fly so high like a hawk."