February 11.1979-Followers of Ayatollah Khomeini in Iran to establish a new interim government
(Kang Xi fifteenth day), February 11, 1979, followers of Ayatollah Khomeini in Iran to establish a new interim government. Iranians
spiritual leader of Khomeini
Khomeini (1902-1989), the Islamic Republic of Iran Ayatollah, the supreme leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In May 1902, was born in the small town 56 kilometers from the Iranian religious shrine in Qom Huomei En. Ayatollah · Lu Huola Moussaoui Khomeini, the original surname Indy 1930 to Khomeini, and intended to Huo Meien people. Grandfather, father and a brother Ayatollah (religious leaders of the title, which means the will of Allah).
15-year-old graduated from high school, taught by Islamic famous theologians, religious leaders Harge inside leaves Zidi. 1922 to Qom studies Islamic theology tutor jurist. 60 early become one of the six large Iranian ayatollahs. 40 years teaching in Qom, Iran famous contemporary religious scholars, mostly his students. "Penetrate the veil" a book published in 1941, exposing the king Pahlavi dictatorship sympathy Mosaddeq struggle against the king in the 1950s. Criticized the Pahlavi initiated "White Revolution" in 1960s.
1963 Ashura Day (traditional religious festivals) to support demonstrations against the king arrested, released in August. His Majesty's Government (Lssdjt.com) in October 1964 because of criticizing the military adviser to the U.S. diplomatic privileges gradually abroad, exile (history www.TodayOnHistory.com). Turkish. And transferred to the Shiite religious shrines in Najaf, Iraq. October 1978 under the pressure of the Shah of Iran, the Iraqi government declared him "persona non grata", then transferred to the Paris suburban exile to keep in touch with home, and organized movement to overthrow the king. (TodayinHistory.cn) In January 1979 the Shah was forced to go abroad, the victory of Iran's Islamic Revolution. February to the end of 15 years of life in exile to return to Tehran. He announced the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the Islamic Republic. Accordance with the Constitution, he was determined to the supreme Islamic religious leaders, the overall political and military power as the highest head of state. March 1 settled in Qom. In June 1989, died.
9 rebel Kurds and two former police officers of King was executed
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