The Sixteenth (Rat), February 18, 1516, the Queen of England, the Bank said, "Bloody Mary" Mary I was born. (Mary I,


Mary I 1516 18 to November 17, 1558), the Queen of England and Ireland (in theory she is from July 6, 1553, in fact, from seven May 19 reigned until her death on November 17, 1558). She is the fourth monarch of the Tudor dynasty, a very devout Catholic. Her deeds have tried the British recovery from Protestantism to Roman Catholicism (1555). To this end, she has executed nearly three hundred opponents. Known as "Bloody Mary" (Bloody Mary). Since then, Bloody Mary in English became synonymous with Witch. But she's religious policy to a large extent, her successor, Elizabeth I, subversion.
Mary I in the early years of life is very unfortunate. Lose interest after her father, Henry VIII, her mother Aragon Princess Catherine, determination and Catherine divorce. But the couple are stubborn temper. Catherine insists that he is the queen, but determined to fight in the end with Henry VIII. In fact, Catherine from cooking to the women workers knitting, and then to take care of State and both pass, her only mistake is not giving birth to her son. Henry VIII and Catherine's children only Mary survived. At that time, the United Kingdom has not yet had a queen, Henry VIII is unknown by the woman to inherit the throne.
(Of course, the more important is that Catherine was the sister-in-law of Henry VIII, his brother Arthur's death, King Henry VII for political gain Catherine as restricting her father Ferdinand King hostages, deprived all her property Henry VII Yanjia his chivalrous son immediately put former sister-in-law than their 6-year-old older married to the door they had spent a good time, but with the Katherine older and useless their feelings began to collapse. Leviticus wrote, and his sister-in-law of Sleeping sinful Henry thinks things God did not admit their evil marriage, so I cursed him with a daughter - Mary Princess, the fact that this marriage simply do not exist)
to divorce, then the court his beloved female officer Anne Boleyn (later became his second queen) and Catherine onto the queen's throne, Henry VIII World at all and does not allow the Catholic Church to divorce him break, the establishment of the Church of England. Henry VIII's son Edward VI (third queen born) was even behind the Association, and later by his sister, Mary overthrow. Princess
this this group of the fate of more ups and downs. She is not allowed to meet and mother. On various occasions, she called Miss Mary Tudor, rather than a princess. Sorts of crowding her father, and her maid were replaced, and then she was placed under house arrest, deprived of all titles. But she was stubborn to call themselves the legitimate daughter of the king, but not illegitimate daughter. This makes very angry Henry VIII. He canceled a possible marriage of the daughter, was the most powerful of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (Mary's cousin) and wealthy French King Francois (of course Mary's cousin). In addition, she had fallen into a palace nanny, to wait on her sister Princess Elizabeth - Anne Boleyn's daughter from the 17-year-old. (L $ j��.c��)
stepmother Mary Anne Boleyn, the final since Henry VIII tired with no male heir for Henry VIII's birth, for treason killed. So there has been a new stepmother, Princess Elizabeth degenerated into a harem nanny. Wait on her brother Edward VI.
but doom basically ended in Henry VIII's death. In 1553, Mary overthrow the nine days queen Jane Grey Princess (at the age of 16 years old, (lsjt.org) cousin of Elizabeth I than her 4-year-old) rule, and she was beheaded, and the establishment of a Catholic government. It is unfortunate early years of life, causing her Protestant resentment and violent temper. She was married to her nephew, King Philip II of Spain, through awful unpopular marriage to strengthen the forces of the Catholic Church, and the groom almost no living in England, then mention what the next generation. So in 1558, the Queen Mary after the death of her sister, Princess Elizabeth of course became the Queen of England and Ireland.
almost at the same time, there is a place called the Queen Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots, Mary I Stewart's granddaughter. Finally, she died on her table, regardless of Elizabeth I's hands.
Protestant Elizabeth I ascended the throne after the end of her reign, the Catholic rule ended.