January 7, 1912 (Xinhai winter April 19), the establishment of the African National Congress of South Africa.



1965 King's College, University of Cambridge. A young man being erased from the wall of the Collegiate Church of the release of Nelson Mandela "slogan. Nelson - Nelson Mandela in 1964 against South Africa's apartheid system was put into prison, to be free until 1990. He later became the President of South Africa.
1912, black South Africans a national political organization - the African National Congress was founded. The organization advocated African unity and oppose any form of racism, "the establishment of a non-racial, unified, democratic South Africa". (History cn) In in 1929 with African trade unions, the South African Communist Party, set up jointly by the rights of the people of Africa, calling for the abolition of the pass laws and permit system. 1952 with the South African Indian Congress to initiate contempt unjust decree movement. In in June 1955 to participate in the enactment of the Freedom Charter, all Africans equal citizenship.
1960 participated in the launch of the movement against the pass laws. [L $ j��.c��] "Sharpeville Massacre" after being declared an illegal organization. (Lsjt.net)
1961 establishment of armed groups "Umkhonto, political, diplomatic and other forms of struggle vigorously expanding domestic impact. Get the recognition and support of the OAU.
1989 re-become a legitimate organization.
the African National Congress leader Nelson Mandela in a speech