(Jichou April 13), May 10, 1949, Germany was divided into two parts, east and west. 10, 2009,

1949 the German western domination institutions by Western occupation of the consent of the authorities of the country, announced the establishment of the region for the Federal Republic of Germany, Bonn as its capital, and 23 officially passed the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany " .
8 mid-May, held the election of the Bundestag, the Bundestag and the Bundesrat joint meeting was held in September, Theodore Hughes, Liberal Democrats, was elected as the first President of the Federal Republic of Germany. (? V history today?? Com) on September 15, the federal government composed of the Federal Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, the Chairman of the Christian Democratic Union. On the 20th, the first session of the Federal Government of the Federal Republic of Germany was officially announced. The next day, the U.S. and British law three occupied territories merger was announced.
before and after this process, Germany, the Soviet Union occupied areas has also undergone a profound change. Back in October 1945, the Soviet occupation authorities has its powers handed over to the local government institutions at all levels in the eastern part of Germany. In 1946, the German Communist Party and the eastern part of Germany's Social Democratic Party merged formally constituted German Socialist Unity Party. Socialist Unity Party to hold a dominant position in the eastern German regime institutions quickly. October 1949 in July, the German People's Committee held its 9th meeting, proposed the framework of the German people to fight for the reunification of the motherland "by the Socialist Unity Party, the National Front of the German Democratic Republic Declaration called for the establishment of a unified German Democratic Republic. On the same day, the People's Committee also passed a resolution, decided to set up the Provisional People's House ", and the organization of the German Democratic Republic government, the Provisional Government of the resolution entrusted Otto Geluotiwo organization German Democratic Republic. A few days later, William Pique as President of the German Democratic Republic, the Soviet government issued a statement, announced that all the executive powers of the eastern part of Germany, officially handed over to the German Democratic Republic.
At this point, the division of Germany into two sovereign countries, namely the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic. The division of Germany is a major international event after the Second World War, an important part of the the Ya Erpei system, the two superpowers, the Soviet Union and the United States, a direct consequence of its respective group of countries led by the confrontation.