(Sino-Japanese April 16), May 18, 1954, the entry into force of the European Convention on Human Rights.

the European Convention on Human Rights, "also known as" the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms Convention. November 4, 1950 under the auspices of the Council of Europe signed in Rome. Effective September 3, 1953. As of January 1, 1997, the State party 34. It is the first regional international human rights treaties. It provides for collective security and the purposes of certain rights and fundamental freedoms of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights ".
after World War II, the Western European countries under the Joint European trend for safeguarding and realizing the ideals and principles as the common heritage of the European countries, and to promote economic and social progress in order to achieve greater unity between countries, the establishment of the European Commission. Member States for the maintenance and further realization of human rights and fundamental freedoms, especially signed the Convention. 5
Convention 66. Convention: States Parties shall get everyone under its jurisdiction the rights and freedoms under the first section of this Convention (1); any person's right to life shall be protected by law (2); anyone shall be subjected to torture or to inhuman or insulting treatment or punishment (Article 3); rights of any person shall be build into slavery or subjection (4); everyone the right to freedom and personal safety (5 ); determine a person's civil rights and obligations or decide any criminal offense for someone, anyone has the right to ... been legally established, independent and impartial tribunal fair and public hearing; implement sin to constructive (6); Criminal Law (7) non-retroactivity; Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; Everyone has the right to freedom of speech and everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association ( 8, 9, 10 and 11); reached marriageable age for men and women in accordance with the relevant domestic law, the right to marry and found a family (Article 12). In addition, the Convention also stressed that anyone he enjoyed the provisions of the Convention rights and freedoms have been violated, the right to an effective remedy before national authorities, even if the violation is committed by public office identity; should guarantee the right of everyone to enjoy rights and freedoms enumerated in the Convention, not because of gender, race, color, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, minority, property, birth or other status discrimination (13, 14).
"of the European Convention on Human Rights was set up by the European Commission of Human Rights and the European Court of Human Rights, to ensure that the Convention effective implementation. From 1950 to 1992, the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe has developed a Protocol 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights ".