(On June 25 Dingmao), July 20, 1987, Security Council Resolution No. 598. the

the UN Security Council after six months of hard work, on July 20, 1987, unanimously adopted a resolution demanding that Iran, Iraq an immediate ceasefire, that is, 598 resolution.
598 resolution: 1. demanded that Iran and Iraq an immediate cease-fire and to stop all military actions on land, sea and air, and immediately withdraw all military forces to the internationally recognized boundaries, be settled through negotiation disputes between two countries. 2 Requests the Secretary-General of the United Nations to send UN observers to verify, confirm and supervise the ceasefire and withdrawal of troops, and to submit a report thereon to the Council. Urged both Iran and Iraq cooperate with the Secretary-General of the United Nations to assist the Secretary-General in the implementation of the present resolution and mediation efforts, in accordance with the principles enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations, reached on all issues to be resolved mutually acceptable a comprehensive, just and honorable solution. Urges all other countries to exercise utmost restraint, and not to take any action that may lead to a further escalation of the conflict and expand, so as to promote the implementation of this resolution. Requests the Secretary-General in consultation with Iran and Iraq, explore entrusting an impartial body to investigate the problem of responsibility for the conflict, and to submit a report to the Council as soon as possible. 6. Confirm that the conflict has caused significant damage, need international assistance to rebuild after the end of the conflict, the Secretary-General to send experts to study and submit a report to the Security Council. Requests the Secretary-General 's negotiation with Iran, Iraq and other countries in the region, review of measures to strengthen the security and stability of the region. 598 resolution also pointed out that the request is made in accordance with the provisions of Article 39 and Article 40 of the Charter of the United Nations, is mandatory. Such as Iran and Iraq both or one of the parties refuses to resolution, the Security Council will meet again "to consider and comply with further steps" to ensure that the present resolution, including to take punitive measures. Today in History www.lssdjt.com]
resolution, Iran and Iraq have to respond. July 21, Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Tariq Aziz traveled to New York to inform the Secretary-General's position in Iraq, welcomed the Security Council resolution, and decided to suspend attacks on Iranian maritime targets, in order to show the sincerity of Iraq. However, Iraq demanded that Iran must comply with the resolution. Iran said the resolution neither accept nor oppose. Larijani, Iran's deputy foreign minister, the two rounds of talks with the United Nations Secretary-General also met with 13 members of the Security Council outside the United States, France, said an early end to the war is also Iran's goal. But Iran insists that only declared the Iraq war initiator, Iran was willing to accept this resolution.
international community generally require between Iran and Iraq to comply with Security Council resolution 598, and the good offices of some countries to this end. (Lssdjt.com) Arab countries for the implementation of the resolution, a frequent diplomatic activities. The special session of the Council of Ministers of the Arab League held in Tunis on 23-25 ​​August. The meeting passed a resolution calling for Iran to accept Security Council Resolution No. 598, September 2, and the decision will be based on the development of Iran's attitude and the Gulf situation, a separate discussion of the way to deal with Iran, including reconsider diplomatic relations with Iran.
598 resolution, the United Nations made a new attempt to end the seven-year-old Iran-Iraq war. International media generally believe that this resolution is fair, reasonable, and it reflects the strong desire of the international community to end the bloodshed as soon as possible, to restore peace in the Gulf region, and has laid a good foundation for comprehensive, notarized settlement of the Iran-Iraq dispute.