July 21, 1899 (, Jihai June 14), Hemingway was born.



Dianna Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961), American writer, (lsjt.org) Nobel literature prize laureate. July 21, 1899 was born in Illinois, a rural doctor's family. Engaged in writing after graduating from high school, worked as a reporter. Done Battlefield ambulance during World War I, in France and Italy, who have been seriously injured, postwar Canadian identity overseas reporters based in Paris. The 1926 novel "The sun also rises" fame. 1929 and published a second novel, "A Farewell to Arms. 1936-1939 to participate in the anti-fascist war of the Spanish people. After the outbreak of World War II as a war correspondent in China, reported the China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. To participate in the U.S. Navy in 1942. After the war settled in Cuba. Won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. His later years showing pessimism. Committed suicide on July 2, 1961. The other with a spring rapids "," The Fifth Column "," For Whom the Bell Tolls "and" The Old Man and the Sea "and other novels.