July 30.1903-The founding of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
On July 30, 1903 (, mao June seventh day), the founding of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
the predecessor of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union is the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, to hold the first congress in March 1898, announced the establishment of the party, but the actual uncompleted party. Held on July 30, 1903, the party's second largest, was built as a party by the first party platform and the Constitution. Called on the Russian working class and all working people first overthrow of the tsarist autocracy, the establishment of a democratic republic; then overthrow the bourgeois regime, the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat. At the conference, the support of Lenin is known as a result of a majority Bolshevik (majority), were a small number of votes against Lenin called Mensheviks (minority). In 1912, the 6th meeting of representatives the Menshevik expelled from the party. Bolshevik become independent of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolshevik Party). November 7, 1917 (Russian calendar October 25) led the October Revolution victory and the establishment of a dictatorship of the proletariat of the world's first national regime. Held in March 1918, seven, and changed its name to the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik). Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) (history today www.lssdjt.com) 1922 the XI Plenary election Stalin as General Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee. January 21, 1924 death of Lenin. December 1925, the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) congress renamed the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Brazzaville). The twenties and thirties, the leadership of the Soviet people for the restoration of the national economy to achieve the country's industrialization and collectivization of agriculture, and the building of socialism. 1941-1945 firmly leading the Soviet people in the Great Patriotic War and the victory. After the war the struggle for the restoration and development of the national economy. 1952 Union (Bolsheviks) 19 major renamed the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Stalin died on March 5, l953 years. In September of the same year, the first secretary of the CPSU Central Committee Plenary election Khrushchev any. In 1959, twenty-first largest announced: "socialism in the Soviet Union has made a full and complete victory" proposed "communist construction material and technical basis of the task. CPSU Central Committee plenary session in October 1964 announced Khrushchev retirement due to health reasons, the election Brezhnev as first secretary (in 1966 renamed the General Secretary). Brezhnev's death on November 10, 1982. Central very Plenary election on November 12 Andropov as general secretary. February 9, 1984, death of Andropov. Central very Plenary election on February 13 Chernenko as general secretary. Chernenko's death on March 11, 1985, March 11, the central very Plenary elected Gorbachev as general secretary. Held in February-March 1986, twenty seven, new amendments put forward by the CPSU Programme accelerate national socio-economic development on the basis of plans and improve the socialist and consolidate the strategic task of world peace. 1986 has a membership of more than 1900 million. The party newspaper "Pravda", and journals, "communists" (double Xunkan).
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