August 1.1927-Nanchang Uprising
(Dingmao July fourth day), August 1, 1927, the Nanchang Uprising.
from left to right: Zhou Enlai (history com) (history TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Ye Ting (history com) (history the TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Zhu De, (history com) (history TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Liu Bocheng
1927, due to the Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei's mutiny, the first times the Revolutionary War failed. Communist Party of China in order to save the revolution, L $ djτ.ЙЁT] sent Comrade Li Lisan, etc. to Jiujiang, ready to organize the forces of the Chinese Communist Party in the Northern Expedition (on TodayOnHistory.com) the Union National Revolutionary Army 12 Division Commander Zhang Fakui return to Guangzhou to launch a peasants' revolt, the establishment of a new revolutionary base. But when Zhang Fakui has been implemented for "clear common policy, so that the original plans were frustrated. The CPC Central Committee decided to take independent military action, concentration of the armed forces, the Nanchang uprising, and sent to the Central Standing Committee member Zhou Enlai went to Nanchang, composed of the Front Committee leadership riots. the
7 27, Zhou Enlai arrived in Nanchang, in Jiangxi Grand Hostel meeting, declared the formal establishment of the Front Committee. The Commission by Zhou Enlai secretary, Tan Pingshan (on com) (history TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Li Lisan, (history com) (history today TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Daiying, (history com) (history TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Peng Pai to be a member. The meeting decided The Helong any uprising commander, Ye Ting Ren Front commander, Liu Bocheng chief of staff, the uprising is scheduled for the evening of July 30. Zhang Guoshou (lsjt.net) due to the obstruction of the uprising time postponed until at 4:00 on August 1, but the uprising time leaked the Front Committee decided uprising in advance to August 1 day at 2 pm. Nanchang city KMT armed forces was just more than 10,000 people, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De led the National Revolutionary Army and the Communist Party to master, and the impact of the armed forces, a total of about two thousand people. the
8 at 2 am, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De, Liu Bocheng led his troops in an uprising, after more than four hours of fierce fighting, and annihilated more than 10,000 people, so Nanchang ShouDi almost all been wiped out. The mutinous troops occupied the city of Nanchang. In August 1, 2011, was held in the city of Nanchang Uprising leaders and provinces and overseas Chinese representatives from more than 40 people attended the joint meeting, the election of Soong Ching Ling (on com) (history of Today TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) He Xiangning, (history com) (history TodayOnHistory.com) (lsjt.net) Deng Yanda 25 composed of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang, Tan Pingshan chaired. The mutinous troops still used in the Second Front Army of the National Revolutionary Army designation by the Helong any agent commander, the Ye Ting Acting Front commander, Liu Bocheng Chief of Staff.
Nanchang Uprising "target =" _blank "> after the Nanchang Uprising, Wang Jingwei command Zhang Fakui, Zhu Peide offensive to Nanchang, before the intifada the Authority as planned southward advance. 3 to 5 August, the mutinous troops have evacuated Nanchang But the uprising did not pay attention to the combination of local peasant movement to the end of September, the mutinous troops siege by powerful enemies in Guangzhou Chaoshan region, the uprising failed. preserved part of the mutinous troops led by Zhu De, Chen Yi, he moved to southern Hunan , transferred to another part of the sea Lufeng region continue to struggle.
Nanchang Uprising fired the first shot of the armed struggle against the Kuomintang reactionaries, marking the beginning of the independent leadership of the revolutionary war, and to create a revolutionary army of the Communist Party of China. Aug. 1 by the Communist Party of China as the Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
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