(Jiayin twelfth lunar month, the fourth day), January 15, 1975, the Government of Angola and Portugal signed the the independent rights Alvor agreement ". Republic of Angola in southwest Africa. Area of ​​1.24 million square kilometers. The (lssdjt.cn)


had belonged to the Kingdom of the Congo, Ndongo, Mata Mba and Lunda four. History In 1482, the Portuguese colonists fleet arrived for the first time, established in 1576 in the city, Luanda. 1884 to 1885 Berlin Conference, the security is classified as a Portuguese colony. In 1922, Portuguese occupation of the territory of Angola. In 1951, Portuguese security changed to Portugal an "overseas province" send Governor rule. From the 1950s onwards, Angola has set up three national liberation organizations: People's Liberation Movement of Angola (referred to as the MPLA), the National Liberation Front of Angola (referred to as security JVP) and the Total Independence of Angola National Union (UNITA) , and have been carrying out in the 1960s to fight for national independence armed struggle. January 15, 1975, the Portuguese government was forced to co-signed with three national liberation organizations Angola became independent rights Alvor agreement. According to the agreement January 30, 1975, Angola set up the three factions joint transition government, and achieved independence on November 11, 1975. Soon, the armed conflict between the MPLA and UNITA, Ann JVP, the disintegration of the transitional government. On November 11 of the same year, announced the establishment of the People's Republic of Angola MPLA, ����˹��Ŧ Neto president. (Lssdjt.cn)