August 31, 1991 July 22 (Xinwei), independent Kyrgyzstan. The Kyrgyz meaning


nomads on the grasslands. About the different opinions of their ethnic origin, early national history AND the Huns, Dinglinger, Wusun, Saka people have contact after the Mongols in Kazakhstan and Central Asia, part of the Turkic tribes gradually migrated westward, and southward until Pa formed after the Kashmir mountains nationality, residence the western origin Honghan Khanate, incorporated into Tsarist Russia in 1876;, the eastern part of the original Chinese territory in the second half of the 19th century Tsarist Russia usurped; establishment of Soviet power in 1917; founded in 1926, the Autonomous Republic; December 5, 1936 to become the Union republics; Republic December 12, 1990 issued a "Declaration of Sovereignty"; declaration of independence on August 31, 1991. May was designated as their "Independence Day". An area of ​​198,500 square km, is a landlocked country in East Asia north. Connected to the north, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, South west boundary with Tajikistan bordering with China, southeast and east neighbors. The territory is mountainous, the Tianshan Mountains and the Pamir - Alai Mountains Stretching the border in Kyrgyzstan. Only 15% of the land area of ​​lowlands, are mainly located in the southwestern part of the Fergana Basin and northern Talas along the valley. The main rivers are the Naryn River and the Chu River. Issyk-Kul is the main lake. A continental climate. 43% of the total area of ​​the ranch. Continental climate. Annual precipitation is 200-800 mm, 1,000 mm high mountain. The Syr Darya upstream Naryn River across the whole territory, rich water. Toktogul hydroelectric power station (120 megawatts). Rich coal, mercury, antimony ore storage. December 27, 1991, [l $ dj��.��r��] China recognize Kyrgyzstan's independent. January 5, 1992 to establish diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level with China. (L $ j��.c��)