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September 6.1944-Hurley to mediation Relationship Between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party

Show:1356 times , datetime:2024-10-01 11:09:44

September 6, 1944 (Jiashen July 19), Hurley mediation Relationship Between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.

1944 Pacific war, the Japanese defeat is a foregone conclusion, the United States government for postwar control the Asia Pacific region to create favorable conditions, pay close attention to fostering the Nationalist government led by Chiang Kai-shek, and strive to Chiang under the command of a unified political and military. On September 6, a former U.S. Army Minister, the Hurley Major General as Special Envoy of the President of the United States to China.
11, Hurley and Colonel Barrett arrived in Yan'an, the next day talks with Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De. Hurley claimed that Chiang Kai-shek agree to mediation by a U.S. delegation to the promotion of democracy, through the unification of China's military power and to accelerate the process of defeating the Japanese. To this end, Jiang ready to recognize the legitimacy of the Communist Party and the minority parties, to Allow Military Commission of the Communist Party to participate in some form. He read his draft "as the basis of the agreements". 9, were made in the draft agreement, the Hurley proposal to make some changes, as the Basic Agreement of the CPC and the Chinese government. 5
Agreement, including the KMT and the CPC to work together, unified all of China's military power, acceleration defeated Japan and reconstruction; reorganization of the government to include representatives of all Japanese parties, and no political party, political figures People's Government of the United Nations Joint Military Commission, the restructuring of the Military Committee consisting of representatives of all the anti-Japanese army; implement freedom of speech, publication, assembly, freedom of association to promote the policy of progress and democracy; the UN China Government recognizes the legal status of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and all Japanese parties.
10, Mao Zedong and Hurley signature on a duplicate of the text. Afternoon Zhou Enlai and Hurley, Barrett day from Yan'an to Chongqing. Chiang Kai-shek "Basic Agreement" does not accept the another proposed three counter-proposal. That a National Government allowing the Chinese military to be adapted to admit Communist China as a legitimate political party. CPC should be all the army handed over to the the national army Committee dominion, the National Government assigned the Chinese Communists generals members eligible to participate in the JMC. Third, the objectives of the National Government for the realization of the countries of the Three Principles of the People. Hurley referred to Zhou Enlai on November 21. Weeks immediately said they did not agree to expose Chiang lack of sincerity on the establishment of a democratic coalition government. Negotiations continued until February 13, 1945 results, Zhou returned to Yan'an on the 16th. (Τōdāyōńhī $ τōry.cōm)

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