September 20.1865-Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang establishment of Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau
(乙丑 August day), September 20, 1865, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, the establishment of the Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau.
In September 1865, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang established in Shanghai Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau. This is the Qing government the Westernization opened the largest modern military enterprise. Also known as Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau, (l $ jτ.cń) Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau, the Shanghai Bureau, Shanghai Manufacturing Bureau. Li Hongzhang 40,000 taels in 1865 in Hongkou bought the American flag Kee Iron Works, of and Suzhou Bureau of foreign guns machine and Zeng Guofan sent RongHong machines from the United States to buy back, above Marine artillery office into the ironworks established Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau. Made to do $ 54 million two, after repeated plus expansion DIP by the Qing government of Shanghai Customs tax as the Annual Fund. Workers are employed more than 2,000 people. 1867 moved to Gaochang miaozhen expansion device built machine factory guns floor steam furnace (boiler) plants, foundries, ship factory. Covering more than 70 acres. Artillery factory, mine plants, steel mills, maroon Fire pharmaceutical companies, smokeless powder factory to have been built in the 1980s. Bureau to produce guns and bullets, complemented by built ships, and attached to the translation Museum, mechanical schools, training of technical personnel, translate and military, engineering-related books, and also a small number of books of Chronicles and the political and legal aspects. (1 $ djτ.cōm)
Review: factory established in the name of reform
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