January 2.1875-The patriotic democrats Shen Junru's Birthday
January 2, 1875 (Awake in the winter months 25), birthday of the patriotic democrats Shen Junru. Avatar
Shen Junru
Shen Junru word Hengshan, China's famous modern democratic revolution, jurist, educator, was born in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, on January 2, 1875, the early years of the Qing dynasty, Scholars, and after had studied Japan, after returning home to participate in the the Revolution sports and the fight against the northern warlords. After the outbreak of the May Fourth Movement, he actively participated in the New Culture Movement, to promote a new culture, a new morality. The Mr. Shen Junru firmly against Chiang Kai-shek's policy of non-resistance, "April 12" counterrevolutionary coup was arrested by the Kuomintang authorities. In 1935, he took the lead in response to the Communist Party of China called for the establishment of the anti-Japanese national united front to promote the Sino-Japanese War victory early arrival has made tireless efforts for the organization the Shanghai cultural sector Salvation Council and the National Salvation Federation.
critical moment in the national life and death, Mr. Shen Junru initiated the anti-Japanese movement and the organization of the National Salvation. After the "9.18" Incident, the Japanese imperialists soon occupied large tracts of Chinese territory, and Chiang Kai-shek but to intensify their anti-communist, anti-people's civil war. National crisis-ridden situation the the Shen Junru Ma Xiangbo, Zou Taofen Shanghai cultural sector and other patriotic personages, to respond positively to the call of the CPC Central Committee August Declaration, initiated by the National Salvation Movement, and organized the Shanghai cultural sector Salvation Council. Anti-Japanese movement quickly developed, only six months in the Kuomintang areas widely expand into all walks of life, "National Salvation Federation was finally founded in Shanghai on May 31, 1936. Followed in Beijing, Tianjin, Nanjing, Guangzhou and other major cities as well as overseas have their own established National Salvation Organization. Advocates of National Salvation "unity against foreign aggression" and "stop the civil war, the anti-Japanese national salvation", became the country people from all walks of life common requirements and unanimous call and get the sympathy and support of the part of the KMT soldiers. Mr. Shen Junru always stand in the forefront of the struggle by the Kuomintang authorities persecutions, and again in November 1936, was arrested and jailed, is one of the famous "Seven Gentlemen".
War Victory after the civil war crisis threatens China, Mr. Shen Junru put against civil war, the struggle for peace and democracy. In October 1945, the Salvation Council held in Chongqing, the General Assembly, was renamed the Chinese People's National Salvation Council ", Mr. Shen Junru was elected President. Under his leadership, the National Salvation completely destroyed the reactionary dictatorial government in Nanjing for the complete realization of democracy, peace, and independent New China has made important contributions. Later, he created and led the China Democratic League, China Democratic League and the Chinese People's Salvation Council in 1947 on behalf of, went to the liberated areas to participate in the preparatory work of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
founding of New China, Mr. Shen Junru served as a member of the Central People's Government, the president of the Supreme People's Court, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, China Democratic League Central Committee Vice Chairman, President, International Association of Democratic legal work The vice-chairman of the Association of duties, has made a great contribution to the establishment of the People's legal system, the consolidation of the people's democratic dictatorship. Mr.
Shen Junru died of illness in 1963, aged 88 years.
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